This course is a directed, Instructor-supervised version of the courses 82-121 or 82-122. It is recommended for (l) students who are well motivated and have the time, self-discipline, and desire to work independently, and (2) students whose schedule precludes enrollment in the regular elementary course and (3) Students who have had previous German study but are not prepared to take 82-122. This course develops the fundamental language skills as outlined in the description of 82-121 or 82-122. Students complete the same work as in 82-121 or 82-122 as well as supplementary video materials. Written work is turned in for correction. Tests covering each unit of material will be taken according to a schedule determined by the Instructor. The Instructor will be available during office hours or by appointment for individual consultations and for testing. Students are permitted to take only one semester of 82-123. YOU MUST ATTEND THE FIRST MEETING. IF YOU CANNOT ATTEND, CONTACT THE INSTRUCTOR BEFORE THE MEETING.